Ernest,
still dazed, turned his attention to me, and blinked more rapidly, obviously
doubting his eyes. “I must be hallucinating,” he said. “It looks like I’m standing in front of me—right
there.” He pointed at me.
“It’s not a
hallucination,” said Wilbur. “Ernest d’Alembert, meet Steven Stone. When you
were transported to 2030, he also transported—from then to now.”
Ernest grew
incredulous.
My
frustration built. “And I was supposed to have transported back when you
returned here.” I turned to Wilbur. “What went wrong?”
“I don’t
know.” He studied the time viewer, thinner smoke now rising from it. “This is
most puzzling. Not only your failure to be transported, but Ernest’s appearance
here.” He turned to Ernest who was making efforts to stand up. Diffidently, I
leant him a hand. “In the original transfer, neither of you moved in space,
only time, so I expected you to return to now beside the stream where you
were.”
“Am I
supposed to understand that?” asked Ernest.
“Sorry,”
said Wilbur. “Not yet. A long story. Later. First, how are you feeling?”
“Fine, but
a little tired.” He took a seat. “Then again, that’s been a problem ever since
I left here—or now, I suppose.” His
eyes narrowed in puzzlement. “I thought you told me the time viewer could only view the past.”
“That’s
what I thought, too.”
“Have I
changed history? I did my best not to interact.”
“As far as
can be told, you’ve had no effect. But then, if you have changed history, I
doubt it could be detected.”
“What are
you talking about?” I said. Sharing a room with my doppelganger, still
grappling with how I alone remained out of my time, I nevertheless tried to
dispel the feeling of being a spectator to the discussion. “If history changes,
of course we’d notice.”
“Would we?”
said Wilbur. “The people within the
history? If Ernest’s presence in 2030 caused different events to unfold than
would have happened in his absence, we, some distance down the stream of time,
would be aware only of events that finally did unfold. The original events that
occurred in Ernest’s absence would, in simple terms, be gone: as far as the
present moment is concerned, they would never
have existed. On the other hand, of course, Ernest’s actions may not have
changed history at all, but instead have merely ensured that it occurred just
as it was known to have prior to the resonant swap taking place.”
Thanks
mostly to all the sci-fi I’d consumed, I managed to follow Wilbur. I think.
Time travel always seemed to me full of paradox, and I was never quite sure if
I understood the logic properly or if I’d simply become familiar enough with it
to accept it as incapable of being understood. Or indeed if it made any real
sense at all or was instead just inventiveness masquerading as logic.
“Which is
more likely?” asked Ernest.
Wilbur
seemed oddly uncomfortable. “It is a moot point, as I doubt we could ever be
certain which actually occurred. But one thing is certain: despite your best
efforts, even your stealing of food, not to mention being noticed doing it, could have had significant consequences.
You are familiar with the butterfly effect, I presume.”
Ernest
nodded, but I hesitated. I was certainly familiar with the concept of an extra
flap of a butterfly’s wings ultimately causing a hurricane that would otherwise
never have arisen. But perhaps, by 2070, “butterfly effect” meant something
entirely different, like maybe the consequences of wearing overly tight
underwear—not that the context suggested such an interpretation. Still, it was
yet another doubt to add to all the uncertainties besetting me, including the
fundamental one to which I soon gave utterance. “So what now?” I said. “How do
I get home?”
Wilbur’s
poker-face did not shift, not even when he realised Ernest had quietly fallen
asleep. “I don’t know. I’ll need to give this more thought.” With a gentle
nudge, he woke Ernest (who started on seeing me, then remembered). “For the
moment, I think the best thing is for you both to return to Ernest’s house and
keep a low profile. Certainly all of this should be kept to ourselves, for the
time being at least, until matters are more certain. So, please make efforts
not to be seen together. To that end, you should leave separately.”
“I’ll go
first,” said Ernest, stifling a yawn, “if it’s all right with you, Steven. The
sooner I get home to bed, the better.”
I put up no
resistance, and followed soon after, staying barely longer than was needed for
Wilbur to verify that the smoke no longer rising from the time viewer wasn’t a
sign of melted circuits or anything serious but a normal consequence of its
fuses burning.
When I
arrived at Ernest’s, he was already sound asleep, on top of his bed, not having
bothered even to undress. At a loose end, still feeling trapped but now no
longer with a sure hope of escape, I paced up and down the house. Earlier
thoughts returned: was I in something larger than it seemed? Did I glimpse the
true reality only in what seemed to be dreams?
I even made
a ludicrous attempt to shift my shape, in the hope it would force the dream to
end, to disintegrate into the ‘true’ reality of life on Orlanos. But I remained
firmly on Earth, in Ernest’s house, in my usual form. Trapped.
I decided I
could not stay there, I had to get out.
I quickly
wrote a note, explaining to Ernest that I was borrowing his Babel to use a car
and go for a drive, I knew not where. And that is what I did.
It didn’t
help at first, merely killed time. I stayed within Chord, aimlessly turning
from one street into another. I didn’t see anything much different from what
I’d already seen, other than one or two slower traffains, and, in contrast to
Jibilee’s rectilinear street grid, many other parts of Chord which had very
different patterns: curved roads with closed courts, grids based on triangles,
even hexagonal designs.
Eventually,
I wandered without realising into an industrial area. Very well hidden. But like
no other I’d seen. Buildings were clean and colourful, some very ornately
designed, each signed just enough to serve the purpose. Shrouded by tall trees,
with no sign of rising fumes, outlet towers, even oil stains. An ecologically
and aesthetically sensitive form of industry I could barely believe possible.
I hastened
out of the area, reminded again of how I did not belong. Without intending, I
soon found myself on the main traffain, surrounded by greenery. Judging by the
signage and the location of surrounding hills, Chord soon receded fast behind
me. I tried to get my bearings using the sun. I was heading roughly south—towards
Melbourne, I realised. Or whatever had taken its place. As good a direction as
any, I decided, given the limited options available. So I continued.
When I saw a
sign for the next city, I turned off the traffain into a residential area that looked
much like what I’d seen of Chord, though there were enough variations of
design, style and topography to avoid the sense that the same city had been
cloned. Clearly, modern town planning was not all linear, but tended to follow
the natural lie of the land. Still, my vague hope of finding something
reassuringly familiar was not fulfilled. Despite considerable wandering, I didn’t
see anything within the city that was recognisable as from my own time.
Eventually, I found my way back to the main traffain and continued on in my
original direction.
The rural
expanse that followed was smaller than the last, but the city that followed
also suffered, in my eyes at least, from the same varied sameness as its
predecessor. Staying on or near the traffain, to make it easy to find my way
back, I grew despondent.
At the next
city, I stayed on the traffain until it neared the city centre. There I finally
had some luck. Between two new yet oddly old-fashioned, utterly unfamiliar
buildings, was an old hotel I recognised—a little changed, with a new colour
scheme, and looking in somewhat better repair than I remembered, but
recognisably the one I knew. Old in my time, it had been preserved under an
historical trust classification. Surprised it was still there, I parked the
car, and walked inside.
Never a
great frequenter of pubs (not being fond of the taste of beer) I was
nonetheless familiar with the sight that greeted me when I opened the door. If
not for the clothes, it could have been the inside of any pub from any time in
the last century or more. Amid a din of conversation and clinking glasses and
cutlery, people ate and drank and laughed, played billiards and pool and darts,
engaged in fiery debates and friendly persuasion. Eyes sparkled, hands clasped,
grins flashed, lips touched. Boasts were made, jokes told, stories exaggerated.
Lust was in their hearts, love in the air, and spilt liquid on the tabletops.
Even coasters had familiar scenes of sport and scenery.
“What can I
get you?” asked a voice from behind me, as I leaned against the counter
watching the activity.
I turned to
find the source of the voice: a young man with a broad smile, watching me
keenly.
“Oh, uh,” I
said, not having had any intention to drink. Then I remembered I had no means
to pay—other than by using Ernest’s Babel. I still had strong qualms about
that. “Let’s see.” I feigned a fruitless search through my clothes. “Nothing
I’m afraid. Looks like I left my Babel at home.”
The
bartender lifted his eyes skyward in mock disgust, then pinned me with them.
“In that case, you can have one on the house. But just the one.”
“Very kind
of you,” I said, surprised and touched. “But why?”
“Why not?
Hardly fair to have you waste your time coming here, is it? Besides, I like the
look of you.” He winked, arousing homophobic doubts and fears, but I put them
aside when he took it no further. “So what’ll it be?”
It turned
out not to be the only drink I had. After wandering with it for a closer look
at a darts game, I was asked by the victor if I also played—before long I found
myself losing to him in no uncertain terms. Then, in a similar fashion, I
stumbled into a game of pool, followed soon after by another which I actually
managed to win. In the process, I was shouted to two other drinks.
I spent
most of the afternoon there, talking, playing, drinking (though I was careful
not to repeat my performance at Jibilee’s monthly meeting, this time pacing myself
to ensure I’d be sober enough to drive). I kept my true identity to myself,
giving my name as Ernest only when asked. And though I joined in with
conversations, I did more listening than talking.
What I
heard was reassuring. Human nature hadn’t changed. Institutions and systems
might have been revamped to help bring out the best in people, but everyone
still had much the same hopes and fears, the same desires and goals, the same
capacities for enjoyment and conviviality. People still faced the ultimate
existential question: what do I do with the time I have? But they differed inasmuch
as they seemed to have found more agreeable, sustaining and benign answers to
that question. In among all the tales I heard, there were none of war or
violence, of stress or hardship. Apart from an oft-cited worry that the
Australian cricket team might lose the World Cup the coming summer, the most
significant concern that day was from a father who bemoaned his daughter’s
choice in boyfriends. Traditional indeed.
In
retrospect, the feast after Jibilee’s meeting revealed much the same, had I
been open then to seeing it, instead of grappling with the shock of the new. In
the pub, I was still shocked, and grappling with a sense of entrapment, but at
least I was in a building I knew, full of people engaged in familiar activities—at
last more aware of commonalities than differences.
Late in the
day, I drove back to Ernest’s without mishap (other than some navigational
errors), more at ease, still wanting to return home but at least not feeling so
out of place. The notion that I might be an Orlani lost in some dream, even
more intestinally convoluted than the one I was in, now seemed especially
ludicrous.
When I
arrived at Ernest’s, a cool change was bringing light showers. In the last
stages of preparing a meal, Ernest had been awake long enough to freshen up,
call Wilbur, and be filled in on the whys and wherefores of his unwitting time
travel. And to cook enough for me to share a sensational vegetarian dish,
spiced unlike anything I’d ever tasted (“traditional East African”).
Surprisingly,
we conversed with ease. I’d expected our identical appearances to be an
obstacle, that conversation might be like talking to a mirror. I’d also
wondered if I might feel threatened by a homosexual doppelganger. But instead, after
it quickly became apparent that we were very different people, I found myself
feeling entirely comfortable with Ernest—putting aside the sight of his
appalling cyan vinyl jacket. (After I mentioned I’d been wearing his clothes
but that our tastes differed considerably, he pulled out a small trunk from the
back of a closet and offered me my choice of its contents: old clothes he no
longer wore, far more conventional and to my liking. Effusing thanks, I
immediately changed into the most conservative items.)
He asked
much about historical events in my time. But he told me much more that I did
not know about his time, often in a ceaseless stream of words the speed of
which I could never have matched, and often accompanied by extravagant
gesticulations.
For
instance, in addition to many new nations now straddling old boundaries (as the
Bangladesh film had mentioned), there were many Liechtenstein-sized
‘city-nations’ who had decided to go it ‘alone’. Whereas several larger nations
had split into loosely affiliated meta-national groups. Hence, California,
having long behaved as one, was now officially a nation (to their own delight,
and perhaps even more to that of their neighbours). Only a few nations still
resisted plurocracy and a free lunch, increasingly in the manner that avowedly
communist China resisted capitalism in my time—in pronouncement more than fact.
Globalised liberation, according to Ernest.
To my
surprise, despite—or perhaps because of—the world’s increasing number of
‘nationalities’, xenophobia had decreased. Even Europe’s neo-Nazis had dwindled
to a mere handful of isolated, aging die-hards.
“As you
might expect,” said Ernest, “for most people to stay alienated in a system
based on co-operation and participation is not easy. You are surrounded by
others taking part and reaping the rewards of plurocratic stewardship. You have
community. Resistance is futile.”
I did not
reply, just sipped some wine. But my body language must have been obvious.
“You are
not convinced, are you?” said Ernest. “You have doubts about freelunchism?”
I almost
snorted wine through my nose. “Quite a few. Probably the biggest is, maybe it’s
just too good. Too easy. Unlimited credit! Free housing! Free food and health
care and education, one-day working weeks. There’s no pressure on people,
nothing to push them to improve or excel. Aren’t hardship and stress necessary
for that? Wouldn’t a utopian society never facing disaster or threat stagnate?
Lose its highest best qualities? Become apathetic, lazy, and eventually
degenerate into something more primitive? It’s a bit like what I understand
about evolution: environmental change forces species to adapt. Without change,
without hardship, even evolution would stop in its tracks. Doesn’t enufism run
the same risk? Its constancy and security must stifle progress. There’s nothing
in it to egg people on to greater achievements. They just content themselves
with enough. Isn’t that right?”
“Yes, that
is essentially correct as regards material
satisfaction, but fortunately there is much more to life than that. Our society
today is eager to progress further, materially if that can be arranged responsibly and to genuine benefit, but
also socially, and spiritually. Our fundamental aim is improvement—of ourselves
and of the world of which we are part. What better motivation to excel than
such a goal? And how unlikely it would cause us to stagnate? As for the theory
of evolution, well that has limited if any applicability to the subject. For
one, it neglects people’s innate self-motivating abilities. We can and do
provide our own push when given the opportunity—especially in regard to areas
of interest or concern.”
“Some might push themselves,” I objected,
“but surely many don’t. They’re too lazy or just not inclined.”
“Some. But
they can always be taught or encouraged. Ultimately, it is a matter of choice. Besides,
it is hardly necessary for everyone
to be motivated—for most of recorded history, the human race has advanced largely
due to the efforts of a few, a handful of individuals. It’s little different
now.”
“And you
really progress? Without stress or hardship?”
“What may
be true in general for evolution is not necessarily true for an individual
species. Hardship may prompt
innovation—though sometimes it can be regressive—but
certainly the thriving of recent years has sponsored leaps of understanding and
knowledge, art and design, that I would suggest outdo anything of the past.
Medicine, technology, ecology, food production, fundamental physics—many
disciplines have overcome hurdles not long ago thought to be insurmountable. No
wonder! People have more time to spend on such matters, and resources have been
freed up from other distractions.”
I shook my
head. “But how? No matter what I learn, I still can’t see how it could have
happened. It’s too massive a change for people to have accepted—or for vested
interests to have allowed.”
“Not at
all. It happened because it was a clear alternative full of obvious advantages
that appeal to self-interest, such as a one-day working week, free food and
housing. That much was obvious even in 2031 when A Free Lunch was first noticed on an Australian website.”
“We invented it?!”
“Perhaps.
No one has ever worked out who was behind the obvious pseudonym.”
“Not even
the publisher of the book?”
“The book
is just a hard copy of what was self-published on the Net. But its author…” He
shrugged. “For years, I’ve been trying to discover who was responsible, lately
with Wilbur’s help, but so far without success.”
“But how
did it all change? It must have taken more than just a book.”
“Of course.
But that was the starting point. It caught the attention of enough people for
some to implement a basic form of plurocracy on the Net. Enabled by freeware, it
was initially small scale, incomplete and scattered, but functional
nonetheless. And it soon grew and interconnected, especially after yet another
inevitable economic downturn occurred. In the wake of that, and pressured by
the increasingly pervasive plurocratic network and the enufist political parties
it spawned, governments gradually adopted free lunch policies, promoting them
as visionary and pragmatic despite having earlier condemned them as foolhardy
and idealistic. At first, it was just the least confrontational ideas, and
usually under different names of course. But they worked—and quickly. Before
long, even politicians started to sense the inevitable. Rather than wait to be
swept out of power by the ever more popular enufist parties, many tried to
reserve one last place in the history books by initiating referenda to
officially adopt freelunchism. In Australia, it was passed overwhelmingly.”
“How could
that have happened?” I said. “Why didn’t corporations stop it? They had the
motivation—and the power.”
“They
perhaps had the power, but ultimately not enough motivation. At first they were
adamantly opposed. Officially at least. Some media tirades were positively
evangelical in their zealous commitment against enufism—full of
quasi-scriptural reminders of failed central planning, the advantages of a free
market, free trade, globalisation. As if they were the only options. As if decentralised planning is not possible.
Or retaining the market’s motivation to improve and innovate while removing its
punishment for failure or bad luck.”
He paused
briefly to sip his wine, but not long enough for me to think what to interject.
“Even so,”
he continued, “behind the official objections, there were unofficial doubts,
fanned by the growing popularity of a detailed alternative. As the world grew
ever more interconnected, it became increasingly obvious that everyone had to
sink or swim together. Yet this was increasingly hard to reconcile with how
competitive globalised markets produced a steady stream of losers, by constantly
shifting investment to countries with lower wage rates, taxes and regulation,
subsidies and offsets—selective protectionism that tilted the allegedly level
playing field towards the rich. But if losers were inevitable, so too were
their inconvenient tendencies to protest, resist, even terrorise. No wonder
even corporate leaders had their doubts, unofficial though they might have
been. Was a free lunch perhaps more likely to share peace and prosperity? Was
it more capable of avoiding tensions that prompt protest and strife?”
Another
sip, again too brief to divert Ernest. “Of course, however deep the doubts,
freelunchism was never going to be openly promulgated by corporate media
monopolies, nor supported by other corporations—at least not until after the
Net’s introduction of plurocracy, ironically perhaps the ultimate form of
globalisation. When that happened, corporate campaigns to suppress plurocracy
met so much popular opposition, even from within the corporations’ own ranks,
that self-doubt and internal contradiction defeated them. Eventually, they
resolved, reorganised, and scaled down; disseminated their knowledge and
experience, and their more sensible equipment, to local people; and passed into
history.”
I shook my
head. “I still find it hard to understand how it all could have started.”
“So do most
of us even now. It was very gradual don’t forget—evolution rather than
revolution. Quite unlike the dog-eat-dog shock therapy that many communist
countries employed to birth themselves, and
to later revert to free markets. But there must have been any number of chance
events that hurried the transformation along, as well as many that slowed it
down. Still, it was sure to happen, as soon as there was enough agreement as to
what to change to—and as soon as there was Net plurocracy.”
He emptied
his glass, and refilled it, apparently satisfied that he’d said all that was
necessary.
I felt I
should make an effort to repudiate his explicit and implicit criticisms of the
world and time I knew—but I found I could not bring myself to do so. Not just
because I expected to be overwhelmed by another round of counter-arguments. It
had more to do with doubting my own case. I’d been in this future for nearly a
week, and, perhaps belatedly, it had forced me to reassess the systems and
orthodoxies of my own time: not only were they losing some of their appeal, but
worse, from my point of view, they were starting to seem a tad arbitrary. That
did not stop me from wanting to return home, to be with my wife and family
again, but I had to concede, there were aspects of the return I would not
welcome. I was beginning to think this future—this dream of the future—had a few things at least to recommend it.
In any
case, the silence lasted barely a second or two before there was a knock at the
front door.
I remained
in my seat, lost in thought, as Ernest left the room.
“Been
practicing a new speech have you?” came a familiar voice from the doorstep.
“No,” said
Ernest, a little uncomfortably, “just thinking aloud.”
“I’ve got
to talk to you Ernest,” said the other voice—Yvette’s voice.
“Of
course,” said Ernest, even more uncomfortably.
Suddenly
shaken from thought, I realised it might be wise to make myself scarce. I
stood, looked hastily for the best place to hide. But Yvette’s voice drew
rapidly closer.
“This
masquerade you’ve been performing,” she said, “pretending to be Steven—I was
speaking with a psychologist at the party last night. He thinks—”
Her voice
stopped abruptly as she entered the doorway to the lounge, and saw me walking out
of the room as hurriedly as my attempts to be silent would allow. We both
stopped in our tracks. Her jaw dropped, then she spun to stare at Ernest a step
behind her—he looked almost as ruffled as I felt. She turned to stare at me
again, her mouth still wide open in shock. She closed her eyes, opened them,
blinked, turned to face Ernest, then swapped her attention several times back
and forth between the two of us—before she eventually backed up against the
doorframe and demanded, “Will one of you please tell me what the hell is going
on?”
Almost at
once, it became the turn of Ernest and myself to drop our jaws. As I moved
towards Yvette, not sure what to say, but wanting to lend comfort, I stopped in
my tracks. Before my eyes, her long-sleeved floral shirt blurred and shifted,
and in moments was replaced by a decidedly different, short-sleeved, grey,
striped T-shirt.
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Chapter 23![]() |